Securing the passed material The third lesson we begin with the consolidation of the passed material, we conjugate several verbs. Verb HOPE SPERARE - HOPE, read "Sperara" IO SPERO - I HOPE ("Io Spero") TU SPERI - YOU HOPE ("Tu Speri") LUI SPERA - HE HOPES ("Louis SPERA" ONE LEAERAI LEI LEAERA LEI - YOU HOPE (respectful form) NOI SPERIAMO - WE HOPE ("Noi Speryamo") VOI SPERATE - YOU HOPE ("Voi Sperate") LORO SPERANO - THEY HOPE ("Loro Sperano", emphasis on the root of the word) , it reads "Ayutare" IO AIUTO - I HELP ("Io Ayuto") TU AIUTI - YOU HELP ("Tu Ayuti") LUI AIUTA - HE HELP ("Louis Ayut") LEI AIUTA - SHE HELPS LEI AIUTA - YOU HELP (respectfully ) NOI AIUTIAMO - WE HELP ( "Noah Ayutyamo") VOI AIUTATE - YOU HELP ("Voi Ayutate") LORO AIUTANO - THEY HELP ("Loro Ayutano") Verb TEACH INSEGNARE - TEACH, TEACH, read "Inyenare" IOENOESEGEN) TU INSEGNI - YOU ARE TEACHING ("Tu Inseni") LUI INSEGNA - HE TEACHES ("Louis Insenya") LEI INSEGNA - SHE TEACHES LEI INSEGNA - YOU TEACH (respectfully) NOI INSEGNIAMOEMY - I EXEMPLE TEACHING (“Voi Insigne”) LORO INSEGNANO - THEY TEACH (“Loro Insignano”) Verb TRY PROVARE - TRY, TRY, TRY, TRY, REHEARING, I read “I-hole” - ") TU PROVI - YOU WILL TRAIN (" Tu Provi ") LUI PROVA - IT WILL TEST (" Louis Prova ") LEI PROVA - IT WILL TEST LEI PROVA - YOU WILL TRY (respectfully) NOI PROVIAMO - WE WILL TRY (" Noah Proviamo ") VOI PROVATE - YOU ARE TESTING ("Voi Provate") LORO PROVANO - THEY ARE TESTING ("Loro Provano") Verb SEARCH CERCARE - SEARCH, read "Cherkare" IO CERCO - I LOOKING ("Io Cherko") TU CERCHI - YOU SEEK ("Tu Tu Cherki ") LUI CERCA - HE SEEKS (" Louis Cherka ") LEI CERCA - SHE SEEKS LEI CERCA - SHE SEEKS NOI CERCIAMO - WE SEEK (" Noi Cherkyamo ") VOI CERCATE - YOU SEEK (" Voi Cherkate ") LORO CERCAN LOOKING FOR ("Loro Cercano") Verb FIND TROVARE - FIND, read "Trovre" IO TROVO - I FIND ("Io Trovo") TU TROVI - YOU FIND ("Tu Trovi") LUI TROVA - HE FINDS ("Louis TROVA") LEI TROVA - HE FINDS LEI TROVA - YOU GO (respectfully) NOI TROVIAMO - WE FIND ("Noah TROVIAMO") VOI TROVATE - "Voi Trovate") LORO TROVANO - THEY FIND ("Loro Trovano") Example: CHI CERCA, TROVA - WHO SEEKS, THAT WILL FIND The verb SINGING CANTARE - SINGING, reading "Cantare" IO CANTO - I SING ("Io Kanto") TU CANTI - YOU ARE GOING ("Tu Kanti") LUI CANTA - HE SING ("Louis Kant") LEI CANTA - SHE SING LEI CANTA - YOU SING (respectfully) NOI CANTIAMO - WE SING ("Noi Cantyamo") VOI CANTATE - YOU SING ("Voi Cantata") LORO CANTANO - THEY SING ("Voi Cantano") Verb THINK PENSARE - THINK, read "Penzare" IO PE NSO - I THINK (“Io Pence”) TU PENSI - YOU THINK (“Tu Pensy”) LUI PENSA - HE THINKS (“Louis Pence”) LEI PENSA - SHE THINKS LEI PENSA - YOU THINK (respectfully) NOI PENSIAMO - WE THINK (“Noi Penciamo”) VOI PENSATE - YOU THINK (“Voi Pence”) LORO PENSANO - THEY THINK (“Loro Pensano”) Rules for building words In Italian, there is a general set of rules, following which you can predict how the word will look.